Tbilisi (GBC) – The average annual effective tariff rate on Georgian wine imports to the United States, as a percentage of import value, was 7% in 2025. The data published by the American Association of Wine Economists (AAWE) is based on official statistics from the US Census Bureau and USA Trade Online, which reflect the actual tariff burden on products imported into the US from various countries.
An analysis of the figures for other countries shows that the main wine exporting countries of the European Union faced higher tariff rates, which was due to various additional tariffs imposed on them throughout 2025.
In particular, the effective tariff on wines imported from France was 7.4%, Italy - 8.8%, Spain - 9.3%, and Germany - 9.3%. The highest effective tariff rates were recorded for Slovenia (10%), Austria (9.5%) and Portugal (9.4%).
As noted in the report, tariffs for EU member states changed gradually throughout the year. Until April 4, they were taxed at the standard most-favoured-nation (MFN) rate, which was approximately 6.3 cents per liter. From April 5 to August 7, a 10% IEEPA base was added to the tariff, and from August 8, the restrictions were further tightened, and the rate amounted to MFN plus 15%.
As for Georgia’s immediate neighbors and other countries in the region, the effective tariff on Armenian wine imports was 6.7%, while Moldova enjoyed a significantly lower rate of 3.7%.
Mexico (0.0%) and Canada (0.3%) enjoyed the most favorable tariff conditions in the tariff ranking, which is the result of existing trade agreements between them and the United States. In contrast, products imported from New Zealand were taxed at 9.4%, while Australia and Chile had similar rates of 5.5%.