Tbilisi (GBC) - 78% of the credit portfolio of Microfinance Finance Organizations (MFO) still comes from pawnshop loans.

The share of pawnshops in the total number of loans issued by the sector is 92%.

Accordingly, only 8% is distributed between consumer and micro lending.

At the moment, 29 MFOs remain on the market, with a loan portfolio of more than 2 billion GEL, of which more than 45% comes from the country's main pawnshop "Rico".

The part of MFOs that finance real business, in the TOP - 6, does not consider it appropriate to group them with pawnshops, but this is an established practice and the media also follows it.

However, to clarify that MFO Swiss Capital (SCAPP) and MFO Lazika Capital have a different ambition and, accordingly, a different business model from "pawnshop MFOs". They follow the chosen path systematically, despite internal and external challenges.

Internal, mainly concerns regulations, and adaptation slows down the development process. However, according to market participants, this does not mean that it is better to operate without regulation for acceleration.

External, in accordance with geopolitical risks, is related to a change in the mood of covenants, whether inspired from within the country or outside it. When an investor, fund, international financial organization, various donors, face a dilemma whether to finance a credit organization or pause it for a certain period.

Increased risk means pause, and pause means a delay in access to credit resources. Accordingly, the passivity of the subject in the lending market and less money in the agricultural, tourist, processing, service and other entrepreneurial or service-providing sectors.

TOP-6 MFOs’ By Loans

  Q1.2026    GEL 

  2025   GEL

Rico

 958 320 000

865 026 600

Swiss Capital

313 000 000

295 135 250

Leader Credit

217 300 000

201 765 740

Euro Credit

  97 008 000

  92 043 082

Lazika Capital

  69 800 000

  66 717 707

Credit Service+

  69 099 000

  64 580 130