Parliament approves the National Bank's 2025 annual report
The NBG's report includes an overview of monetary, foreign exchange,
and supervisory policies, as well as audited financial statements.In
her report, Natia Turnava reviewed the main directions that guided the
NBG in 2025. She began her speech by discussing the core objective of
the NBG price stability and noted that the average annual inflation in
2025 amounted to 3.9 percent, while the indicators reflecting
long-term inflation expectations, including core and services
inflation, remained close to the target level."Despite global
challenges and the impact of developments in the Middle East,
inflation expectations are manageable, which was facilitated by the
monetary policy implemented by the NBG. For this very purpose, in
response to the current situation, in May 2026, we increased the
monetary policy rate by 0.25 percentage points to 8.25 percent, so
that once supply-side shocks dissipate, inflation can quickly return
to the target level of 3 percent," stated Natia Turnava.The Governor
of the NBG also focused on the positive trends regarding economic
growth and macroeconomic stability."Despite severe geopolitical
shocks, the Georgian economy maintains its resilience, and economic
growth remains high. In 2025, the current account deficit narrowed to
a historically low 2.6 percent of GDP, while foreign direct investment
increased by 7.6 percent year-on-year to 4.4 percent of GDP. Strong
macroeconomic fundamentals enabled us to significantly replenish
international reserves. By the end of 2025, international reserves
reached USD 6.16 billion, and in February 2026, they hit a historic
maximum of USD 6.65 billion," noted Natia Turnava.Within the framework
of the report, the Governor of the NBG also spoke about the measures
taken to reduce financial dollarization, noting that as of April 2026,
the dollarization of loans had decreased to 42.5 percent, and the
dollarization of deposits to 46.6 percent.Natia Turnava drew attention
to the resilience and profitability of the banking sector, noting that
by the end of 2025, the credit portfolio of the banking system,
excluding the exchange rate effect, had increased by 14 percent, while
the return on equity amounted to 22.3 percent.During the report, the
NBG Governor also discussed the measures implemented in the following
areas: consumer rights protection, the development of the securities
market, strengthening the supervisory framework of the pension fund,
upgrading payment infrastructure, supervision of virtual asset service
providers, and the development of financial technologies.According to
her statement, in 2025, the NBG actively continued to deepen
international cooperation at the regional and global levels, which is
crucial for Georgia's positioning as a regional financial
hub.Following the conclusion of the report, the Governor of the
National Bank of Georgia answered questions from the Members of
Parliament.
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