Tbilisi (GBC) - The World Bank will provide technical assistance to the National Bank of Georgia (NBG) to foster greater competition in the financial sector. As part of this initiative, World Bank representatives met with industry stakeholders and conducted a three-day workshop for employees from various NBG departments.
According to NBG Governor Natia Turnava, competition in the financial services industry plays a crucial role in driving the development of the financial sector. Sound competition enhances efficiency, fosters innovation, and encourages the creation of better products for consumers. It also leads to lower costs and strengthens the industry's international competitiveness.
“Our financial market is well-developed and stable, yet new players continue to enter the sector. We are in the process of licensing digital banks, two new micro banks have recently joined the market, and we also have non-bank entities such as virtual asset service providers and payment service providers. Our goal is to ensure a level playing field where all market participants have equal opportunities to offer financial services. Ultimately, greater competition will enhance financial product availability, reduce costs, and allow consumers to access services on more favorable terms,” said Turnava.
Pietro Calice, World Bank Senior Financial Sector Economist, emphasized the importance of balancing competition with financial stability—NBG’s primary mandate.
„The National Bank of Georgia has been proactive in enforcing competition law in the financial sector and can now complement its current efforts by introducing ex-ante regulatory measures ensuring that ex-ante regulation also fosters competition. Initiatives such as the Open Banking Framework, the Digital Finance Framework, and Fast Payment Systems are examples of ex-ante regulations that are conducive to competition. Our technical assistance aims to support the NBG in adopting a more systematic approach to the ex-ante regulation, ensuring that the impact of updated regulations and innovations is carefully considered,” said Calice.
The National Bank of Georgia has made significant strides since 2021 in developing a regulatory framework and implementing ex-post competition enforcement mechanisms. With the support of the World Bank’s technical assistance, aimed at further strengthening competition in the financial sector, efforts are now shifting toward ex-ante enforcement. This initiative will help the NBG to identify the regulations that could be hindering market dynamics.